AppraisalWorks has answers to "Frequently Asked Questions"
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AppraisalWorks is always willing to address any questions you might have about appraisals in Moulton and Lavaca County.
Contact us today to talk about how we can help you with your specific valuation problems.
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Describe an appraisal
Describe what an appraiser does
What would cause me to need your services?
Is an appraisal the same as a home inspection?
What is the difference between an appraisal and a comparative market analysis (CMA)?
What does the appraisal report contain?
Once the report has been delivered, what guarantee is there that the final number is accurate?
How difficult is it to become certified?
Who do appraisers work for?
Where does AppraisalWorks get the information used to estimate values in Lavaca County or other areas?
What can a full appraisal do for me?
My mortgage statement has an item on it for PMI? Can I get rid of that?
Should I do anything in advance of the appraisal inspection
Define "Market Value"
Once complete, who actually owns the appraisal report?
How can I get the most ROI out of home improvements?
Describe an appraisal (See list of FAQ's)
An appraisal report is an investigation allowing the appraiser to come to an opinion of value.
There are three "common approaches to value" which assists the appraiser conclude this opinion or valuation.
One of the processes in use is the Cost Approach, which finds what it would cost to replace the improvements to the house, minus depreciation and physical deterioration, plus the land value.
Another of the approaches is the Sales Comparison Approach - which involves making a comparison to other similar properties within a close proximity which have recently sold.
Being the most commonly used approach, the Sales Comparison Approach tends to be the most precise and best indicator of market value for a house.
The Income Approach is primarily used for determining the market value of income-producing properties based on what an investor would pay based on the amount of capital a property would bring in.
Describe what an appraiser does (See list of FAQ's)
An appraiser provides an unbiased and well justified determination of market value, to be used in making real estate transactions.
Appraisers document their professional conclusions in appraisal reports.
What would cause me to need your services? (See list of FAQ's)
There are many reasons to order an appraisal from AppraisalWorks with the most common reason being real estate and mortgage transactions.
A few other reasons for getting an report include:
- To get a loan.
- To reduce your property taxes.
- To show a homeowner has 30% equity and remove insurance.
- To challenge high property taxes.
- If you need to settle an estate.
- To give you a negotiating tool when purchasing a home.
- To determine the most probable price when putting your home on the market.
- To defend your rights if your property is being taken by means of eminent domain in a condemnation case.
- Because an official agency such as the IRS requires it.
- If you are ever involved in a civil case.
For a more extensive description of the appraisal process click here.
Home inspectors do not generate an opinion of value and are not appraisers.
An inspection is a third-party investigation of the available structure and appliances of a home, from the top to the foundation.
The general home inspector's report will include an evaluation of the integrity of the property's heating systems, central air conditioning system (temperature permitting), interior plumbing and electrical systems, the roof, attic, and accessible insulation, walls, ceilings, floors, windows and doors, the foundation, basement, and visible structure.
What is the difference between an appraisal and a comparative market analysis (CMA)? (See list of FAQ's)
Honestly, they have nothing in common.
The CMA uses market trends to conduct most of their business.
Appraisals use similar sales which are valid resources.
Location and construction costs are also important in an appraisal.
All a CMA does is generate a "ball park figure."
An appraisal delivers a defensible and carefully documented opinion of value.
The person creating the report is hands down the biggest difference between a CMA and an appraisal.
A CMA is created by a real estate agent who may or may not have a true grasp of the market or valuation concepts.
The appraisal is created by a licensed, certified professional who makes a living out of valuing properties.
Likewise, the agent has a vested interest in the property's selling price whereas the appraiser is bound by a code of ethics to collect only a previously agreed upon sum for work they perform, regardless of their outcome.
Each report should demonstrate a supported estimate of value and should clearly state the following:
- Who engaged the appraiser and other intended users.
- The intended use of the report.
- The reason for the assignment.
- Precisely what "value" attribute is being reported and what that value means.
- The effective date of the value opinion.(Sometimes this is in the past or maybe the future for new construction!)
- Relevant property attributes, including: location, physical characteristics, legal attributes, economic attributes, the real property interest valued, and non-real estate items included in the appraisal, such as personal property, permanent equipment installations and even intangible items.
- All known easements, restrictions, encumbrances, leases, reservations, covenants, contracts, declarations, special assessments, ordinances, and other items of a similar nature.
- Division of interest, such as fractional interest, physical segment and partial holding.
- What was involved in the process of completing the job.
For a more comprehensive view of the work that goes into an appraisal report click here: Sample Appraisal Report
Once the report has been delivered, what guarantee is there that the final number is accurate? (See list of FAQ's)
In the documentation of an appraisal, each appraiser must ensure the following:
- That the information analysis utilized in the appraisal was appropriate.
- Whether individually or collectively, there were no grave errors contained in the appraisal, nor any material details left out.
- That appraisal services were delivered in a careful and conscientious manner.
- That a credible, defensible appraisal report was imparted.
To become a state licensed appraiser, we must meet extensive education and experience requirements that give us the background to produce an unbiased opinion.
Likewise, appraisers must abide by a strict industry code of ethics and respect national standards of practice for real estate appraisal. The tenets for developing an appraisal and documenting its results are guaranteed by enforcement of the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice (USPAP).
(See list of FAQ's)
Regulations regarding licensing and certification vary from state to state. In general, licensing and certification is commonly associated with many hours of classroom study, tests and real world experience.
Once licensed, he/she must then complete continuing education courses so the license remains current. To see the specific requirements for any state click here.
Who do appraisers work for? (See list of FAQ's)
Mortgage lenders are an appraiser's typical client, requesting their services to ensure real estate involved in a mortgage transaction is enough to cover a loan balance in the case of default.
Appraisers also provide opinions in litigation cases, tax matters and investment decisions.
Where does AppraisalWorks get the information used to estimate values in Lavaca County or other areas? (See list of FAQ's)
Gathering information is one of the primary functions of an appraiser.
Data can be classified as either Specific or General. Specific data is taken from the home itself; Location, condition, amenities, size and other specific data are noted by the appraiser during an inspection.
General data is gathered from a many sources.
To look up recent sales to be used as "comps", an appraiser will typically use the local Multiple Listing Service.
Tax records and other public documents reveal actual sales prices in a market.
Appraisers often have to report when a property lies in a flood zone, so that information is retrieved from a FEMA data outlet such as a la mode's InterFlood product.
And most importantly, the appraiser assimilates general data from his or her past experience in doing assignments for other houses in the same market.
What can a full appraisal do for me? (See list of FAQ's)
An appraisal is a worthwhile whenever your home's value is relevant to some financial decision.
When selling your house, an appraisal helps you set the most appropriate price.
If you're buying, it makes sure you don't overpay.
For people settling an estate or divorce, an appraisal from AppraisalWorks is the best way to ensure assets are divided properly.
Simply put, a home is often the single, largest financial asset anybody owns. Without knowing its real value, wise financial decisions are impossible.
My mortgage statement has an item on it for PMI? Can I get rid of that? (See list of FAQ's)
PMI is short for for Private Mortgage Insurance.
This supplemental plan protects the lender in case a borrower defaults on the loan and the market price of the house is less than what the borrower still owes on the loan.
You can have your PMI dropped once you've achieved 20% equity in your home through appreciation and principal payments.
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Did you secure your mortgage with less than 20% down? Contact AppraisalWorks today at 3615967419 to see if you can cancel your Private Mortgage Insurance premium.
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Should I do anything in advance of the appraisal inspection (See list of FAQ's)
We start with an inspection of the property.
During this process, the appraiser will come to your home and measure it, determine the layout of the rooms inside, confirm all aspects of the home's general condition, and take several photos of your house for inclusion in the report.
Inside, pick up any clutter and make sure we can find our way to things like furnaces and water heaters. In the yard, trim any landscaping so we can be free to get an accurate measurement of exterior walls.
To help speed things along plus ensure a more accurate report, try if possible to have the following items:
- Information on the latest purchase of the property in the last three years.
- Information on any written private agreements, such as a shared driveway with a neighbor.
- Any documents, such as a title policy with information on encroachments or easements encroachments or easements.
- Any inspection reports, or other recent reports for termites, EIFS (synthetic stucco) wall systems, septic systems and wells.
- A list of "proposed" improvements when the property is being appraised "as complete".
Define "Market Value" (See list of FAQ's)
In real estate appraising, Market Value (as opposed to Fair Market Value) is commonly defined as:
"The most probable price (in terms of money) which a property should bring in a competitive and open market under all conditions requisite to a fair sale, the buyer and seller each acting prudently and knowledgeably, and assuming the price is not affected by undue stimulus. Implicit in this definition is the consummation of a sale as of a specified date and the passing of title from seller to buyer under conditions whereby: the buyer and seller are typically motivated; both parties are well informed or well advised, and acting in what they consider their best interests; a reasonable time is allowed for exposure in the open market; payment is made in terms of cash in United States dollars or in terms of financial arrangements comparable thereto; and the price represents the normal consideration for the property sold unaffected by special or creative financing or sales concessions granted by anyone associated with the sale."
Once complete, who actually owns the appraisal report? (See list of FAQ's)
For mortgage transactions, the lender requests the appraisal, either directly or through a third party.
While the buyer pays for the report as part of the closing costs, the lender retains the right to use the report or any information contained within. The
buyer is entitled to a copy of the appraisal - it's usually bundled with all the other closing documents - but is not allowed to use the report for any other purpose without permission from the lender.
This rule doesn't apply when a home owner hires an appraiser directly.
In these scenarios, the appraiser may stipulate how the appraisal can be used; for PMI removal, or estate planning or tax challenges, for example. If not noted otherwise, the home owner can use the appraisal for any purpose.
How can I get the most ROI out of home improvements? (See list of FAQ's)
The added value of a particular amenity truly depends on the local market.
For example,
putting in an inline humidifier could be nice in arid regions, but completely useless near the coast!
No matter where you go, however, renovating a kitchen is almost always a safe investment.
One recent study revealed that putting $20,000 into a kitchen remodel would add about $17,500 to the value of the home - or about an 88% return on investment.
Bathrooms were second, yielding 85%.
Adding bedrooms and baths can also boost the value of your home (when done well) as long as your home doesn't then become overbuilt for your neighborhood in terms of size.
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